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Movement Breaks in After-School Programs

Published Mar 26, 25
4 min read

In the current rapidly changing educational environment, the spotlight is increasingly focused on the holistic growth of students. While academic rigor and scores on tests are still important, increasing body of research reveals an aspect that is often ignored: breaks for movement in schools. The need for organized, purposeful physical activity in the classroom has never been more vital. The use of classrooms with a fixed schedule and the increase in screen time is becoming the norm. This guide will discuss the reason why break time is essential to every school day, what advantages they bring and provide practical tips for administrators and teachers.

What are movement breaks in schools?

Movement breaks--also called breaks for the brain break, activity breaks or physical activity breaks are short breaks during the school day when students are motivated to engage in physical activities. They can be anything from just a few minutes of dancing or stretching, to more formal games, exercises, or even mindfulness activities that involve moving. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to a curriculum, are frequent and short interruptions in sedentary class time. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Jumping jacks or running in the same
  • Stretching or Yoga Poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide, paired with gentle movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

One of the most compelling reasons to incorporate movement breaks is their positive impact on physical health. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and adolescents must engage in at minimum 60 minutes of physical activity daily. But, many children fall short of this recommendation because of the long hours they spend sitting in classrooms.

Movement Breaks in Schools provide a number of health benefits

  • Increase the cardiovascular fitness
  • Improve flexibility and muscle strength
  • Help with weight loss
  • Obesity in children is a problem

Regular exercise improves your immune system and encourages healthy habits for life.

2. Cognitive and Academic Benefits

Contrary to the belief that spending more time in school will result in better performance Research has shown that incorporating breaks in movement can improve academic performance. Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, which delivers nutrients and oxygen that are essential to cognitive function.

Key academic benefits include:

  • Increased focus and attention
  • Enhanced memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Higher engagement and participation
  • Increased on-task behavior

According to research, students who take movement breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores over those who don't.

3. Mental Well-being

Mental health is an issue that concerns many students. Stress, anxiety and depression impact a lot of students who are in school. The importance of regular exercise in regulating emotions and promoting mental health is well known.

Emotional benefits include:

  • Reduction in stress and anxiety
  • Self-esteem and improved mood
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Teamwork and social interaction

Exercise during the school hours provides a healthy outlet for pent-up energy, frustration, or worry, helping to create a more positive classroom environment.

The Movement Breaks Help All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Students with ADHD and sensory processing disorders or any other specific needs may benefit from a break in their movement. Physical exercise can help students control their energy levels, improve their executive functioning, and enable them to better participate in academic tasks.

Creating Inclusive Classrooms

The movement breaks can be easily adapted to accommodate the needs of different age groups, abilities and learning styles. Movement breaks can vary from simple stretches on the chair all the way to group-based interactive exercises. They make sure that each student can thrive.

How to incorporate movement into your training Breaks

For Teachers

  • Create a schedule: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes, particularly in long blocks of instruction.
  • It's easy. Choose routines that are simple to perform and require no equipment or preparation.
  • Enjoy it! Make use of stories, music, or themes to get students involved.
  • Engage students: Have students choose or lead their favorite movements.

For Administrators

  • Build support: Educate staff and family members about the benefits of movement breaks.
  • Create policies: Encourage or mandate daily exercise breaks across the school.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with training and resources to lead activity breaks in a confident manner.
  • Track progress: Collect feedback and record outcomes to help refine techniques.

Learn online or via hybrid learning

Virtual learning isn't any different. The breaks for movement are equally important. Teachers may conduct video-based activities or provide students with movement-related tasks to do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't movements breaks waste instructional time?"

Research shows that students who regularly move are more productive and focused in classes. Breaks for movement are an investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How do we make enough time to move in an already packed schedule?"

Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes. They can also be incorporated into transitions between subjects or after times of intense focus. Even a short amount of activity can have noticeable benefits.

"What do we do if our classroom isn't enough?"

Some exercises can be completed sitting next to desks or in a smaller space. In small classrooms, sitting yoga, stretches in a chair, or just simple hand and arm moves can be very effective.

The Greater Impact: Movement Breaks and School Culture

The importance of integrating movement breaks isn't only about personal benefits, it's about building an environment that promotes wellbeing, health and lifelong learning. Schools that emphasize the importance of movement are more likely to experience:

  • Students with better health and more absences
  • A rekindled sense of school spirit and a stronger sense of community
  • Burnout and teacher satisfaction rates lower
  • Higher academic performance

Other wellness programs, such as bullying prevention, nutrition education social-emotional education, social-emotional-learning could be linked to movement breaks.

Start by implementing these tips

  1. Begin slowly: Start with just two or three breaks per day.
  2. Be regular. Include movement in your routine.
  3. Be imaginative: Rotate the activities to keep your students entertained.
  4. Get Feedback: Ask students and teachers for feedback and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate success: Recognize classrooms and students who enthusiastically participate.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools implement movement breaks?

Experts recommend that schools take a 30-minute break to move around. But, the frequency of breaks can be altered in accordance with the needs of each school.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Absolutely not. Movement breaks are not an alternative to regular exercise. They are intended to enhance it.

Is it appropriate for all ages of children?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. A lot of effective activities for movement require no equipment or only simple objects like balls, scarves, or music.

Incorporating the benefits of movement into each school day is an easy approach that has proven benefits. From improving academic performance to improving physical health, to promoting wellbeing and behavior in the classroom It's clear from the research that movement is crucial. It is possible to make a difference in the lives of your students, whether you are an administrator or teacher as well as a parent or policymaker.

Include movement as an integral part of the school experience for all students. Students learn, develop and flourish when they move.